Favorable
Committee: Environment & Transportation
HB 1117
The Maryland Catholic Conference offers this testimony in support of House Bill 1117. The Catholic Conference is the public policy representative of the three (arch)dioceses serving Maryland, which together encompass over one million Marylanders. Statewide, their parishes, schools, hospitals and numerous charities combine to form our state’s second largest social service provider network, behind only our state government.
House Bill 1117 requires landlords to warrant that their rental units are fit for human habitation. It obligates landlords to repair and eliminate conditions and defects which constitute a fire hazard or a serious and substantial threat to the life, health, or safety of occupants, including but not limited to dangerous mold. If a landlord refuses to remedy these situations, this legislation allows tenants to hold rent in escrow. They may do so individually or in a class of renters. Landlords who fail to make repairs will face significant financial penalties. This bill passed the house in 2023 and has been revised to address concerns raised in the senate.
House Bill 1117 is a very reasonable measure to ensure protection against inhabitable living conditions. Catholic teaching supports the right to private property but recognizes that communities and government have an obligation to ensure that housing needs of all or met, especially the poor and vulnerable members of our communities. Access to safe and affordable housing is a fundamental human right and this legislation represents a positive step toward achieving this goal.
The Conference appreciates your consideration and, for these reasons urges a favorable report on House Bill 1117.